What Are The Different Types Of Angina?

By Aaron Jackson

Angina pectoris is a kind of chest discomfort caused by a lack of blood flow to a portion of the heart. The chest may feel pressure or squeezing and may feel like a heart attack. It is also known as ischemic chest pain or angina pectoris.

This is a symptom of heart disease and occurs when something blocks an artery or when the artery does not have enough blood flow to carry oxygen-rich blood to the heart. Angina usually resolves quickly. Still, it can be a sign of life-threatening heart problems. It's important to know what's going on and what you can do to avoid a heart attack.

Medication and lifestyle changes can usually control angina. In more serious situations, surgery may be required. Or you may require a stent, which is a tiny tube that supports an open artery.

There are several types of angina.

Stable angina

This is the most common. Physical activity and stress can trigger it. It normally lasts a few minutes and goes away when you relax. This is not a heart attack, but it could be a sign that you are probably having a heart attack. If this happens to you, see your doctor.

Unstable angina

You can experience this while resting or when you are not very active. The pain is severe, long-lasting, and likely to recur. This could be a sign of a heart attack, seek medical help quickly


Types Of Angina


Microvascular angina

With this type, there is chest pain but no coronary artery blockage. Instead, it happens because the small coronary arteries aren't working properly and the heart isn't getting the blood it needs. Chest pain is generally experienced for more than 10 minutes. This type is angina is experienced more by women.

Prinzmetal angina

This type is rare. It happens at night while you are sleeping or resting. Heart arteries suddenly constrict or narrow. It can cause a lot of pain and should be treated.


Living with angina


Living with angina


If you have angina, pay attention to the pattern of symptoms. They consider what causes trouble in the chest, how it feels, how long attacks typically last, and if medications can help reduce the pain. Call Hill Regional Hospital if the symptoms of an angina episode change significantly. This is called unstable angina. It is important to work with your doctor to treat the coronary artery disease that causes angina. Risk factors should be controlled.

These strength training workouts should ideally target all of your main muscular groups, including your arms, legs, hips, chest, shoulders, abs, and back. Although this may appear difficult, it is nothing like the weightlifting and bodybuilding you see on TV. Strength training exercises include the following:

High blood pressure, smoking, high blood cholesterol, lack of exercise, obesity, and a diet high in saturated fat can trigger angina. Taking your medications as directed by your doctor is an important part of living with angina. If your doctor has prescribed nitroglycerin, it is important to always have it on hand and use it as directed by your doctor whenever you have an episode of angina.

For proper diagnosis and treatment of your chest pain visit Hill Regional Hospital. Our specialists are very well experienced in treating conditions like angina. To know more about angina make an appointment with our doctors, call us now.



To know more about heart health and to get expert advice for your heart condition visit Hill Regional Hospital, call us now for quality treatment of your heart.